In Florida, there exists a authorized precept that removes the responsibility to retreat earlier than utilizing power in self-defense. This precept applies in anyplace the place an individual has a authorized proper to be. If a person fairly believes that utilizing power, together with lethal power, is critical to stop imminent loss of life or nice bodily hurt to themselves or one other, or to stop the upcoming fee of a forcible felony, they’re justified in utilizing such power. This successfully implies that, below sure circumstances, an individual can “stand their floor” and defend themselves with out first trying to flee the scenario.
This authorized idea has altered the panorama of self-defense legal guidelines inside the state. Proponents argue it empowers people to guard themselves successfully, stopping them from changing into victims of violent crime. They counsel it deters potential attackers, realizing that potential victims are legally permitted to make use of power in self-defense with out the prerequisite of retreat. The origins of this regulation hint again to efforts to increase the normal self-defense doctrine, shifting the emphasis from an obligation to retreat to a proper of self-preservation.